As part of the NB-ITTAS project implementation, a supervision mission was conducted in the Wammakko region, Sokoto State, Nigeria. This visit made it possible to assess the progress of the pilot demonstration project and to engage with local communities and authorities on issues related to integrated water resources management.
This pilot project aims to improve aquifer recharge and strengthen community resilience to the challenges of climate change through appropriate infrastructure and sustainable solutions. Key interventions include river re-profiling/diversion, the construction of infiltration basins and injection wells, and the rehabilitation of existing wells, with a particular focus on improving access to water for women and youth.
Based on an integrated approach, the ITTAS project also aims to improve knowledge, governance, and sustainable management of transboundary water resources. Its pilot sites play a key role in experimenting concrete solutions to preserve water quality and reduce climate impacts. These sites allow for the development and adaptation of innovative approaches before their possible scaling up in other regions facing the same water challenges.
During this mission, the OSS delegation visited the site where these infrastructures will be installed. Discussions were held with the beneficiaries to better understand their expectations and assess the potential impacts of the works on their daily lives. Discussions highlighted the importance of these structures for local agriculture, livestock farming, and fishing activities, which rely on groundwater resources.
The field inspections also identified technical challenges related to the implementation of hydraulic infrastructure, including the need for in-depth soil and water table analysis to ensure the effectiveness of the structures. The beneficiaries highlighted the project's expected benefits, including improved water availability for irrigation, livestock watering, and the resumption of fishing activities.
Besides, meetings with local authorities and stakeholders were held to strengthen the commitment of institutional actors and ensure coordinated water resources management. These discussions provided an opportunity to discuss climate change adaptation strategies and the need for a scientific approach to ensure sustainable aquifer management.